Understanding TMJ: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMD) refers to a group of conditions that affect the jaw joint and muscles controlling jaw movement. The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) connect your lower jaw to your skull, allowing you to speak, chew, and move your jaw smoothly. When these joints or the surrounding muscles become dysfunctional, it can result in pain, restricted movement, and discomfort — often referred to as TMD.
Factors of TMD
TMD can be caused by a variety of factors, including clenching or grinding your teeth (often due to stress), arthritis in the joint, injury to the jaw, or issues with the joint itself, such as dislocation. Symptoms can range from jaw pain and stiffness to clicking or popping sounds, headaches, or even difficulty opening and closing your mouth.
Treatment for TMD at River Oaks Dental
At River Oaks Dental, our team is here to help manage TMD with a customized approach that prioritizes your comfort. Initial treatment options often include non-invasive techniques such as:
- Custom night guards: These can help prevent clenching and grinding, which often contribute to TMD symptoms.
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory or muscle relaxant medications can reduce pain and alleviate muscle tension.
- Lifestyle modifications: Stress management and habit changes may help alleviate strain on your jaw.
For many patients, these treatments effectively alleviate symptoms and restore comfort. However, if we determine that your TMD is more severe or requires specialized care, we can initiate a referral to a specialist to ensure you receive the most appropriate treatment for your needs.
If you’re experiencing jaw pain or discomfort, reach out to us. We’re here to help you find relief and regain your quality of life.
